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ANX-FLOWER-0000005

Corn Flag

Gladiolus communis

Corn Flag (Gladiolus communis), a cormous perennial of the Iridaceae family, a wild Mediterranean relative of the tall garden gladiolus hybrids.

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Family
Iridaceae
Plant type
Cormous perennial
Bloom color
Magenta to purple-pink
Bloom season
Late spring to early summer
Mature height
40-100 cm cm
Sun requirements
Full sun
Fragrance
Little to no fragrance
Native region
Mediterranean Basin

Growing

Growing Conditions

Water requirements
Moderate; drought-tolerant once established.
Climate requirements
Mediterranean; prefers hot, dry summers.
Soil types
Well-drained soil; tolerates poor, rocky ground.
Propagation method
Corms (offsets), seed

Ecology

Pollinators & Toxicity

Pollinator value
Visited by bees and other pollinating insects.
Toxicity
Generally considered non-toxic, though corms are not eaten.

Use

Uses & Economic Importance

Uses
Cut flowers, naturalized garden plantings
Economic importance
Modern tall garden gladiolus cultivars, bred largely from South African species, are a major global cut-flower crop.

Trade

Marketplace