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ANX-FLOWER-0000017

Wild Daffodil

Narcissus pseudonarcissus

Wild Daffodil (Narcissus pseudonarcissus), a bulbous perennial of the Amaryllidaceae family, bearing a solitary trumpet-shaped flower with a deep yellow corona and pale yellow perianth.

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Family
Amaryllidaceae
Plant type
Bulbous perennial
Bloom color
Deep yellow trumpet with pale yellow perianth segments
Bloom season
Early to mid-spring
Mature height
up to 35 cm cm
Sun requirements
Full sun, partial shade
Fragrance
Slight, sweet scent
Native region
Western Europe (Great Britain and Ireland among its native range)

Growing

Growing Conditions

Water requirements
Moist but well-drained soil, kept consistently moist during active growth.
Climate requirements
Very hardy (RHS H6), tolerating winter temperatures down to -20 degrees C.
Soil types
Tolerates chalk, clay, loam, and sand; prefers moderately fertile, well-drained soil.
Propagation method
Bulb offsets, seed

Ecology

Pollinators & Toxicity

Pollinator value
Pollinated by bumblebees; an early nectar and pollen source, though many modern hybrid daffodils offer little for pollinators.
Toxicity
Toxic to humans and pets (dogs, cats, tortoises); leaves, bulb, and stem contain lycorine and are also a skin irritant.

Use

Uses & Economic Importance

Uses
Naturalising, wildflower meadows, cottage gardens, containers, cut flowers
Economic importance
The UK is the world's largest producer of daffodil cut flowers and bulbs, growing over 50% of world production; the industry adds roughly GBP 23 million/year to the UK economy.

Trade

Marketplace

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