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ANX-ANIMAL-0000008

Camel

Camelus dromedarius

The one-humped dromedary camel, an increasingly important dairy and pack animal in Kenya's arid and semi-arid lands (ASALs) as pastoralist communities diversify away from cattle amid recurring drought.

Species
Camelid
Family
Camelidae
Climate requirements
Exceptionally well adapted to hot, arid, low-rainfall environments; can go days without water and tolerates heat far better than cattle, making it a key climate-resilience livestock species.

Husbandry

Care & Economics

Husbandry guide
Herded on extensive rangeland with access to browse (camels are primarily browsers, not grazers) and watered every few days rather than daily; calves are kept near camp for milking access. Manage trypanosomiasis (via tsetse control) and mange as the main health risks, and practice herd mobility to match seasonal forage/water availability.
Economic importance
An increasingly vital drought-resilience asset in northern Kenya, producing milk even through dry seasons when cattle fail, and providing a growing urban camel-milk market alongside its traditional pack/transport role.

Genetics

Breeds

No breeds recorded yet.

Animal health

Diseases

No diseases recorded yet.

Nutrition

Feeds

No feeds recorded yet.

Veterinary

Drugs & Medication

No drugs recorded yet.

Value chain

Products from this Animal